CVE-2026-35469
ADVISORY - githubSummary
The SPDY/3 frame parser in spdystream does not validate attacker-controlled counts and lengths before allocating memory. A remote peer that can send SPDY frames to a service using spdystream can cause the process to allocate gigabytes of memory with a small number of malformed control frames, leading to an out-of-memory crash. Three allocation paths in the receive side are affected:
- SETTINGS entry count -- The SETTINGS frame reader reads a 32-bit
numSettingsfrom the payload and allocates a slice of that size without checking it against the declared frame length. An attacker can setnumSettingsto a value far exceeding the actual payload, triggering a large allocation before any setting data is read. - Header count --
parseHeaderValueBlockreads a 32-bitnumHeadersfrom the decompressed header block and allocates anhttp.Headermap of that size with no upper bound. - Header field size -- Individual header name and value lengths are read as 32-bit integers and used directly as allocation sizes with no validation.
Because SPDY header blocks are zlib-compressed, a small on-the-wire payload can decompress into attacker-controlled bytes that the parser interprets as 32-bit counts and lengths. A single crafted frame is enough to exhaust process memory.
Impact
Any program that accepts SPDY connections using spdystream -- directly or through a dependent library -- is affected. A remote peer that can send SPDY frames to the service can crash the process with a single crafted SPDY control frame, causing denial of service.
Affected versions
github.com/moby/spdystream <= v0.5.0
Fix
v0.5.1 addresses the receive-side allocation bugs and adds related hardening: Core fixes:
- SETTINGS entry-count validation -- The SETTINGS frame reader now
checks that
numSettingsis consistent with the declared frame length (numSettings <= (length-4)/8) before allocating. - Header count limit --
parseHeaderValueBlockenforces a maximum number of headers per frame (default: 1000). - Header field size limit -- Individual header name and value lengths are checked against a per-field size limit (default: 1 MiB) before allocation.
- Connection closure on protocol error -- The connection read loop
now closes the underlying
net.Connwhen it encounters anInvalidControlFrameerror, preventing further exploitation on the same connection.
Additional hardening:
- Write-side bounds checks -- All frame write methods now verify that payloads fit within the 24-bit length field, preventing the library from producing invalid frames.
Configurable limits:
- Callers can adjust the defaults using
NewConnectionWithOptionsor the lower-levelspdy.NewFramerWithOptionswith functional options:WithMaxControlFramePayloadSize,WithMaxHeaderFieldSize, andWithMaxHeaderCount.
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
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